J Microbiol Methods 2012, 88:19–27.PubMedCrossRef 20. Kérouanton A, Marault M, Lailler R, Weill F-X, Feurer C, Espié E, Brisabois A: Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis subtyping database for foodborne Salmonella enterica CX-6258 serotype discrimination. Foodborne Pathog Dis 2007, 4:293–303.PubMedCrossRef 21. Goering RV: Pulsed field gel electrophoresis: a review of application and interpretation in the molecular epidemiology of infectious disease. Infect Genet Evol 2010, 10:866–875.PubMedCrossRef 22. Wattiau P, Boland C, Bertrand S: Methodologies for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica subtyping: gold standards and alternatives. Appl Environ Microbiol 2011, 77:7877–7885.PubMedCrossRef 23. Foley SL,
Zhao S, Walker RD: Comparison of molecular typing methods for the differentiation of Salmonella SYN-117 foodborne pathogens. Foodborne Pathog Dis 2007, 4:253–276.PubMedCrossRef 24. Multistate Outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Newport Infections Linked to Cantaloupe (Final Update). http://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/typhimurium-cantaloupe-08-12/index.html 25. Multistate Outbreak of Human Salmonella Heidelberg Infections Linked to “Kosher Broiled Chicken Livers” From Schreiber Processing Corporation. http://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/heidelberg-chickenlivers/index.html
26. Investigation Update: Multistate Outbreak of Human Salmonella Heidelberg Infections Linked to Ground Turkey. http://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/heidelberg/111011/index.html mTOR cancer 27. Touchon M, Rocha EPC: The small, slow and specialized CRISPR and anti-CRISPR of Escherichia and Salmonella . PLoS ONE 2010, 5:14.CrossRef 28. Bhaya D, Davison M, Barrangou R: CRISPR-Cas systems in bacteria and archaea: versatile small RNAs for adaptive defense and regulation. Annu Rev Genet 2011, 45:273–297.PubMedCrossRef 29. Andersson AF, Banfield JF: Virus population dynamics and acquired virus resistance in natural microbial communities. Science 2008, 320:1047–1050.PubMedCrossRef 30. Barrangou R, Fremaux C, Deveau H, Richards M, Boyaval P, Moineau S, Romero DA, Horvath P: CRISPR ADP ribosylation factor provides acquired resistance against viruses in prokaryotes. Science 2007, 315:1709–1712.PubMedCrossRef
31. Tyson GW, Banfield JF: Rapidly evolving CRISPRs implicated in acquired resistance of microorganisms to viruses. Environ Microbiol 2008, 10:200–207.PubMed 32. Fabre L, Zhang J, Guigon G, Le Hello S, Guibert V, Accou-Demartin M, De Romans S, Lim C, Roux C, Passet V, Diancourt L, Guibourdenche M, Issenhuth-Jeanjean S, Achtman M, Brisse S, Sola C, Weill F-X: CRISPR typing and subtyping for improved laboratory surveillance of Salmonella infections. PLoS One 2012, 7:e36995.PubMedCrossRef 33. Liu F, Barrangou R, Gerner-Smidt P, Ribot EM, Knabel SJ, Dudley EG: Novel virulence gene and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) multilocus sequence typing scheme for subtyping of the major serovars of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica . Appl Environ Microbiol 2011, 77:1946–1956.